| Durood Sharif is an invocation we make to
God to bestow His choicest favours and blessings on the Hazrat Muhammad
(sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam). It is a kind of prayer. The truth
is that, after God, the greatest obligation on us is that of the sacred
Hazrat Muhammad (sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam). He underwent
tremendous hardship and endured the bitterest of persecutions in order to
convey the divine guidance to us had he not borne these trials and sufferings
the light of faith would never have reached us. We would be dwelling in
the gloom of apostasy and making our home in hell after death.
Since faith is the greatest blessing on the earth and we have attained
it solely through the merciful agency of the Hazrat Muhammad (sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam),
our greatest benefactor, next to God, is Hazrat Muhammad (sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam).
There is nothing we can do to pay back the enormous debt of gratitude
we owe him. We can only pray for him to God as a token of our loyalty
and gratefulness.
But what prayer can we make that may be worthy of the Hazrat
Muhammad (sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam)? Naturally, none besides
that God may magnify him and bless him with His choicest favours. This
is just what Durood is.
The Quran clearly enjoins on us to offer the Durood, and in what a wonderful
manner does it do so:
God and His Angels send blessings on the Prophet Muhammad
(sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam): O Ye that believe! Send ye blessings
on him and salute him with all respect. (XXXIII: 56)
In this verse we are first told that God Himself honours the Prophet
(sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam) and holds him in strongest
affection and that His Angels also do the same-they pay reverence to him
and beseech God to bless him with His most marvelous favours. The verse
then goes on to command us also, i.e., the believers to send blessings
on him and salute him with all respect. Thus, before the command is given
care is taken to explain to us that the thing we are being required to
do is something which is particularly pleasing to God and which the angels
also fondly do. After knowing it, what Muslim is there worth his name
who will not make it a religious duty to offer the Durood?
Below we give a few Traditions of the Hazrat Muhammad (sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam)
extolling the virtue and merit of Durood Sharif. The Prophet Muhammad
(sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam)is reported to have said:
“He who will send blessings on me once God will confer ten favours
on him.” (In another Tradition it has also been said that, “God
will forgive his ten sins and raise him higher in rank by ten degrees)”.
“There are many angels of God whose special duty is that they
keep on moving in the world and whichever follower of mine sends blessings
on me they carry it to me at-once.”
Gracious is the Lord! Our Durood is communicated to the Prophet by the
angels and through it we get a chance of being mentioned in his presence.
What greater honour could there by for us, really.
The Prophet says:
“Closest to me on the Day of Requital will be he who sends blessings
on me oftener.”
“That man is a big miser in whose presence my name is taken and
he does not offer the Durood.”
“May he be disgraced in whose presence my name is taken and he fails
to offer the Durood.”
In sum, to send blessings on the Prophet is a foremost duty we owe to
him a source of stupendous virtue and blessedness and the fountainhead
of prodigious blessings in this world and the next.
Words of Durood
Once the companions asked the Prophet, “How are we to offer Durood
and salutation.”
The Prophet advised them about Durood-i-Ibrahimi which is recited in
the Namaz.
Very much similar to Durood-I-Ibrahimi, but a little shorter, is another
Durood, which was also taught by the Prophet. It reads:
“O Allah! Magnify Prophet Mohammad, the Unlettered, his wives,
the mothers of the faithful, his posterity (followers), and his family
as Thou hast magnified the family of Ibrahim. Verily, Thou art the Praiseworthy,
the Majestic.
Whenever we take the name of the Prophet or talk about him or hear about
him from anyone we should at once send blessings on him. On such occasions
it is enough to say only or.
Daily Routine
Some determined persons with a natural flair and fondness for Durood-I-Sharif
make it a regular habit to recite it thousands of times daily. But if
weak-willed men like ourselves can manage to recite it a hundred times
morning and evening with proper devotion and reverence they will profit
so much by it and there will be such exquisite favours of the Prophet
on him that it is not possible even to imagine them in this world |